Peplau’s Contribution to the Advancement of Nursing Knowledge Essay

Peplaus Contri lone(prenominal)ion to the Advancement of treat Knowledge in Support of Multidisciplinary Science care for is still a young concern that is still evolving. It is still developing its theoretical support for the care for work and how its crystalise is unique from other disciplines (Johnson, B. & Webber, and P.). Many of the treat theorists have drawn from other disciplines (psychology, sociology etc.) in forming their nursing theories. Hildegard Peplau is one of those theorists who used another discipline in formulation of her Interpersonal Relations in Nursing Theory. In this paper, I will cite her career development and how she contributed to nursings body of knowledge, showing her support of multidisciplinary science. I will excessively describe how her theory has been adopted within the nursing field by describe the results of a current literature review. Peplaus Career and How She Contributed to Nursings Body of KnowledgeIt is important to know Peplau s nursing study in order to understand how she came to think and perceive the nursing profession, its pull and theory, particularly with an influence from the science of psychology. Peplau entered the nursing profession after earning a diploma in nursing at a hospital in Pottstown, Pennsylvania. She took a variety of nursing positions and within a few years, she clear her Baccalaureate Degree in Psychology. It was then that Peplau really began to form her ideas somewhat psychiatric nursing and the nursing profession (Holden, 2002). She worked in psychiatric nursing afterwards and was greatly influenced from working with Eric and Frieda Fromm, who were highly influential and successful psychologists at that time. She was also in contact with and influenced by Harry Stack Sullivan. During existence War II she stationed in London at a neuropsychiatric center. While she was there she had conversations with many significant people in psychiatry.During her shifts, the psychiatrists w ould converse their cases and it became an extension of her psychiatric course work from her Bachelor Degree in Psychology (Holden, 2002)Afterwards, over several years, Peplau earned her Masters and Doctorate Degrees at Teachers College at Columbia University and her Doctorate in teaching method (Parker & Smith, 2010). She was also certified in psychoanalysis by the William Alanson White take of New York City, in the early 1950s. In her career she not only(prenominal) develop the Interpersonal RelationTheory of Nursing but highly-developed several graduate psychiatric nursing programs (Holden, 2002).Hildegard Peplau received special wisdom by the ANA Council of Advanced Practitioners in Psychiatric/ Mental Health Nursing. Because of her broad instruction and exposure to the science of psychology (and some of its finest professional parts), she was able to pave the way for psychiatric nursing within the nursing profession. Up until her influence, it was the nurses responsibi lity to simply administer the music the psychiatrists ordered and assist the patient with basic health care as needed.Peplaus Support of Multidisciplinary Sciences in the Field of Nursing It is plain that Peplaus development of the Interpersonal Relations in Nursing Theory also was birthed out of her psychology/psychiatry education and experience. It was her goal to bring psychiatric nursing to more that nurses giving medication and caring for basic bodily needs. She was the mother of psychiatric nursing. She paved the way for nurses to practice psychotherapy by jump training them to talk to patients. Her theory was greatly influenced by Sullivans Interpersonal Theory. Sullivan was the first American psychiatrist to develop a comprehensive Personality Theory and saw psychiatric problems as being developed from bad interpersonal relationships. (Slide show site). Peplau also utilize the discipline of education to further her development and promotion of the Interpersonal Relatio ns Theory.She also utilized it to train others in more advanced ship canal of practicing as psychiatric nursing (Holden, 2002). Peplau did not only show her encomium of using the multidiscipline sciences in nursing by utilizing them in her practice and teaching, but she taught that this was the best practice to do in the field of nursing. In an query that was done in 1999 she was questioned on the use of other disciplines by nursing and was it acceptable for nurses to practice using someone elses knowledge. She answered by first truism that she promoted scientific research in neuropsychiatry, genetics and biochemistry and had served on governing body committees regarding them. She believed that it was important for nurses to continue to study and know about human beings biologically and about their existence in the environment (Spray, 1999).She confirmed that she always back up the development of all genial sciences. She hoped that thebasics of science (neuroscience, biology, and brain research) and the social sciences (the psychosocial humanistic piece), that is, the connections and the integrations of these, will be identified and formulated (Spray, 1999). In saying that she validated the use of all knowledge, coming together so as to serve nursing in becoming its best. The writer believes, with many others, that Hildegard Peplau was a great pioneer in the nursing profession and not only supported multidiscipline of sciences for use in nursing but exemplified it wonderfully. Literature critique on Peplaus Theory of Interpersonal Relations Theory of NursingA literary review, using the subject for research as Peplaus Interpersonal Relations Theory of Nursing was done using ProQuests website for peer-reviewed literary articles. The result is that the subject was discussed in 95 peer reviewed journals and dickens trade journals. Using Google Books a research was done using the same. in that respect were too many books, including psychiatric text books by Brunner and Saddarth and Lippincott, which included a full description on Peplau and her founding nursing theory. It is quite obvious that her theory has been adopted by nursing profession. She has been called the mother of psychiatric nursing (Holden, 2002).ReferencesGregg, D. (1999, Jul-Sep ). Hildegard E. Peplau Her contributions. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 35(3), 10-12. Retrieved from http//search.proquest.com/docview/200788729?accountid=34574 Holden, M. (2002, Nov.). Hildegard Peplau Psychiatric Nurse of the Century. Military Medicine, 167(12), 111. Retrieved from http//search.proquest.com/docview/217052138?accountid=34574 Parker, M. (2010). Nursing Theories and Nursing Practice. Philadelphia, PA, United States of America FA Davis. Spray, S. L. ( 1999, Jul-Sep ). The evolution of the psychiatric clinical nurse medical specialist An interview with Hildegard E. Peplau. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 35(3), 27-37. Retrieved from http//search.proquest.com/docview/2007 88948?accountid=34574