Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Steps to the Accounting Cycle - 1007 Words

The accounting cycle refers to the process by which companies produce their financial statements for a specific period of time. It is called a cycle because the steps are repeated each reporting period. The organization at which I am employed completes its accounting cycle monthly. The organization is a privately owned nursing facility licensed and incorporated in the state of Virginia that has been in business since 1966. An explanation of the overall accounting cycle at the organization including a description of the people, processes, and systems that are integral to the cycle will follow. The organization currently employs 130 employees in a departmentalized system. Each department is supervised by a department director who is†¦show more content†¦At the end of each month a trial balance is printed along with a first run of the general ledger and the administrator/owner and I each receive a copy. The administrator/owner or I will then go through all of the different accounts information and perform the fifth step of the accounting cycle which is preparing the adjusting entries and inputting the entries into the accounting system. These adjusting entries usually include such things as depreciation expense, petty cash reconciliation, revenues that have been earned, bank interest, CD interest, liability insurance adjustments, and payroll taxes. Once all of the adjustments are entered and checked the sixth step of the accounting cycle is completed with the preparation of the adjusted trial balance. Once this is checked, final copies of the financial statements are printed and filed with the appropriate annual reports. These reports include an income statement, statement of retained earnings, and a balance sheet. A year to date report will also be printed with a breakdown by census so that we can assess our financial situation and make any adjustments such as increasing prices or adjusting staffing levels among other things. The final step of our accounting cycle is closing out the period and starting the new period. Our information systems program allows us to close out the period and set up for the new period easily by telling the computer to performShow MoreRelatedThe Full Accounting Cycle And Present A Quick Synopsis Of All Of The Steps1049 Words   |  5 Pagesdiscuss the full accounting cycle and present a quick synopsis of all of the steps along with a brief description on how it can impact a business’s success. The role of each step and why each step is critical in this process will also be explained. The omission of a step, no matter how small, could negatively impact the financial security of a business. 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