Reflective Practice And Professional Development - 921 Words

TL2125 Reflective Practice and Professional Development Assignment 1 This assignment will critically reflect on experiential learning episodes with further assistance from two critical friends, one who is a 20 year old male based in the outdoor sector and another from outside the outdoor sector who is 29years old also male but based outside the outdoor sector as his occupation is a university lecturer and corporal in the British army. it must be recognised that there may be a possibility that critical friends may be biased. Critical friends are an effective way to gain an outsiders analysis of an incident, Kosta and Kalick 1993 state that A critical friend as the name suggests is, a trusted person who asks provocative questions, provides data to be examined through another lens,and offers critique of a person s work as a friend. (Costa Kallick, 1993) My choice of critical friend has formed both my physical and social domains, critical friend (X) wil give an in-group perspective where as critical friend (Y) will give an out-group perspective, this then provides a varied perspective on the critical incident given. Both critical friends were suggested to use the 4 I model (Hickman 2013) to give them a basis on which to help aid there reflective analysis, critical friend (X) was selected due to there opposed cognitive thought process to myself,CF X is a female which this then allows for a very diverse account to one that I would give myself which will supply aShow MoreRelatedModule 7 – Reflective Practice and Professional Development Essay1243 Words   |  5 PagesCertificate in Education Module 7 – Reflective Practice and Professional Development Report to compare teaching roles In any organisation there must be some structure and it is this that leads to a selection of teaching and management roles within education. All roles are focused on the quality of service provided to not only the learners but to the community, our stakeholders, awarding bodies, funders and parents. The 3 roles I have chosen for comparison are Team Manager, which is my role atRead MoreTeacher Education Standard 9 : Foundations, Reflective Practice, And Professional Development941 Words   |  4 PagesThe standards I am strong in are Standard 9: Foundations, Reflective Practice, and Professional Development, Standard 10: Collaboration, Ethics, and Relationships and Standard 4: Instructional Planning. While student teaching I took any available opportunity to reflect on my lessons or the lessons of others with my cooperating teacher, Peggy Hotopp. I also worked each week to focus on a specific teacher education standard. I wanted to make sure that I was growing in all areas of education, whileRead MoreReflective Critique790 Words   |  4 Pagesvaluable reflective practice. Counsellors need not only to be conscious of their abilities, facts and presentation as professionals, but also wary of any private aspects that may mess with or obstruct their capability to supply an efficie nt and objective service. Counselling professionals in their everyday practice encounter unique and difficult circumstances which may be impossible to resolve by only scientific rationale approaches. Any counsellor employing the technique of reflective practice knowsRead MoreUsing Nursing And Midwifery Board Of Australia1318 Words   |  6 Pagesstandard thirteen (National Midwifery Board of Australia, 2006), this essay will provide a thorough discussion and critical analysis of the reflective process, known as Gibbs reflective cycle (Bulman Shutz, 2008) and how this reflective process in conjunction with competency standard thirteen, will be utilised to enable the author to fulfil their professional and personal goals in becoming a midwife. Personal limitations and strengths of the author as a first year Bachelor of nursing science-BachelorRead More Personal Development and Reflective Reasoning in Nursing Essay1130 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Maybe reflective practices offer us a way of trying to make sense of the uncertainty in our workplaces and the courage to work competently and ethically at the edge of order and chaos†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Ghaye, 2000, p.7) In order to fully understand the personal development and reflective reasoning in relation to your development in the Nursing field, one will have to define these two terminologies. Personal development means to include activities that improve awareness, can develop potential that will ultimatelyRead MoreUnit: Learning and Professional Development843 Words   |  4 Pagescontinually improving knowledge and practice Reflective practice is inoperative in order to ensure that high standards are kept continuously as circumstances children and environments change In order to reflect one must continuously be aware of approaches used and how they can be changed or developed to improve Continually improving and adapting approaches benefits both children and practitioners ensuring that each individual child needs are catered for Reflective practice involves evolving in a childRead MoreEssay on importance of reflective practice1556 Words   |  7 PagesA load of research has been done on learning and reflective practice and its effectiveness on the practitioners and one of the first people to research reflective Practice was Donald Schon in his book â€Å"The Reflective Practitioner† in 1983. Schon was an influential writer on reflection and had two main ways of identifying reflection and they were reflection in action and reflection on action. â€Å"The practitioner allows himself to experience surprise, puzzlement, or confusion in a situation which heRead MoreReflection Of The Confucius A Chinese Philosopher s Saying Essay1604 Words   |  7 PagesReflective Practice I would like to start my essay by sharing the Confucius a Chinese philosopher’s saying: By three methods we may learn wisdom: first, by reflection, which is noblest; second, by imitation, which is easiest; and third by experience, which is the bitterest. Confucius (551 BC - 479 BC) Chinese Philosopher Definition of Reflective Practice: This practice is one of the oldest theory that experienced by ancient Greeks over 2500 years ago as a concept of intention in exploration of truthRead MoreThe Theory Of Reflective Practice Within Healthcare And Nursing894 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstanding of the theory of reflective practice within healthcare and nursing. Furthermore, the essay will identify and analyse the different models of reflective practice, the effectiveness of the models and how healthcare professionals can apply this within their profession. Also, the barriers that may prevent a healthcare professional from reflecting will be discussed in this essay and how it will impact the quality of care delivered to patients. Reflection and reflective practice can be defined in manyRead MoreReflection1542 Words   |  7 Pagesof reflective practice for clinical nursing. Reflection has been defined as a way for individuals to â€Å"capture their experience, think about it, mull it over and evaluate† (Boud et al 1985: 19) Argyris and Schon (1974) suggest that practitioners often practice at less than effective levels because they follow routine. Johns (1995) implies that action can be taken through reflection to increase effectiveness in practice as reflection provides opportunities for self development as professionals and

Frequently Asked Questions About Astronomy and Space

Astronomy and space exploration are  topics that really get people thinking about far away worlds and distant galaxies. Stargazing under a starry sky or surfing the Web looking at images from telescopes always fires up the imagination. Even though a telescope or pair of binoculars, stargazers can get a magnified view of everything from distant worlds to nearby galaxies. And, that act of stargazing spurs a LOT of questions. Astronomers get asked a lot of those questions, as do planetarium directors, science teachers, scout leaders, astronauts, and many others who research and teach the subjects. Here are some of the most-often-asked questions that astronomers and planetarium people get about space, astronomy, and exploration and collected them along with some pithy answers and links to more detailed articles!   Where Does Space Begin? The standard space-travel answer to that question puts the edge of space at 100 kilometers above Earths surface. That boundary is also called the von Kà ¡rmà ¡n  line, named after the Theodore von Kà ¡rmà ¡n, the  Hungarian scientist who figured it out. Earths atmosphere looks very thin when compared to the rest of the planet. The green line is airglow high in the atmosphere, caused by cosmic rays striking the gases up there. This was shot by astronaut Terry Virts from the International Space Station. The legal definition of space is that it begins at the top of the atmosphere. NASA How Did the Universe Begin? The universe began some 13.7 billion years ago in an event called the Big Bang. It was not an explosion (as is often depicted in some artwork) but more of a sudden expansion from a tiny pinpoint of matter called a singularity. From that beginning, the universe has expanded and grown more complex. Most depictions of the beginning of the universe show it almost as an explosion. It was really the beginning of the expansion of space and time, from a small point that contained the entire universe. The first stars formed a few hundred million years after the expansion began. Our universe is now 13.8 billion years old and measures 92 billion light-years across. HENNING DALHOFF / Getty Images What is the Universe Made of?   This is one of those questions that has an answer that is quite mind-expanding. Basically, the universe consists of galaxies and the objects they contain: stars, planets, nebulae, black holes and other dense objects.  The early universe was largely hydrogen with some helium and lithium, and the first stars formed from that helium. As they evolved and died, they created heavier and heavier elements, which formed second- and third-generation stars and their planets. This represents a timeline of the universe from the Big Bang through the present. At the left is the birth event of the cosmos, known as the Big Bang. NASA / WMAP Science Team Will the Universe Ever End? The universe had a definite beginning, called the Big Bang. Its ending is more like the long, slow expansion. The truth is,  the universe is slowly dying as it expands and grows and gradually cools. It will take billions and billions of years to cool completely and stop its expansion.   How Many Stars Can We See at Night? That depends on many factors, including how dark the skies are where. In light-polluted areas, people see only the brightest stars and not the dimmer ones. Out in the countryside, the view is better. Theoretically, with the naked eye and good seeing conditions, an observer can see around 3,000 stars without using a telescope or binoculars.   What Types of Stars Are Out There? Astronomers classify stars and assign types to them. They do this according to their temperatures and colors, along with some other characteristics.  Generally speaking, there are stars like the Sun, which live their lives for billions of years before swelling up and gently dying. Other, more massive stars are called giants and are usually red to orange in color. There are also white dwarfs. Our Sun is properly classified as a yellow dwarf.   This version of the Hertzprung-Russell diagram plots the temperatures of stars against their luminosities. The position of a star in the diagram provides information about what stage it is in, as well as its mass and brightness. A stars type depends on its temperature, age, and other characteristics plotted on diagrams such as this. European Southern Observatory Why Do Some Stars Appear To Twinkle? The childrens nursery rhyme about Twinkle, twinkle little star actually poses a very sophisticated science question about what stars are. The short answer is: the stars themselves dont twinkle. Our planets atmosphere causes starlight to waver as it passes through and that appears to us as twinkling.   How Long Does a Star Live? Compared to humans, stars live incredibly long lives. The shortest-lived ones can shine for tens of millions of years while the old-timers can last for many billions of years. The study of stars lives and how they are born, live, and die is called stellar evolution, and involves looking at many types of stars to understand their life cycles.   This is what a sun-like star looks like as it dies. Its called a planetary nebula. The Cats Eye planetary nebula, as seen by Hubble Space Telescope. NASA/ESA/STScI What is the Moon Made of?   When the Apollo 11 astronauts landed on the Moon in 1969, they collected many rock and dust samples for study. Planetary scientists already knew the Moon is made of rock, but the analysis of that rock told them about the Moons history, the composition of the minerals that make up its rocks, and the impacts that created its craters and plains. Its a largely basaltic world, which implies heavy volcanic activity in its past. What are Moon Phases? The Moons shape appears to change throughout the month, and its shapes are called the phases of the Moon.  They are a result of our orbit around the Sun combined with the Moons orbit around Earth.   This image shows the phases of the Moon and why they happen. The center ring shows the Moon as it orbits around the Earth, as seen from above the north pole. Sunlight illuminates half the Earth and half the moon at all times. But as the Moon orbits around the Earth, at some points in its orbit the sunlit part of the Moon can be seen from the Earth. At other points, we can only see the parts of the Moon that are in shadow. The outer ring shows what we see on the Earth during each corresponding part of the moons orbit. NASA Whats in the Space Between Stars? We often think of space as the absence of matter, but actual space is not really all that empty. The stars and planets are scattered throughout the galaxies, and between them is a vacuum filled with gas and dust.  The gases between galaxies are often there due to a galaxy collision that rips gases away from each of the galaxies in involved. In addition, if conditions are right, supernova explosions can also drive hot gases out into intergalactic space. Whats it Like to Live and Work in Space?   Dozens and dozens of people have done it, and more will in the future! It turns out that, aside from the low gravity, higher radiation hazard, and other dangers of space, its a lifestyle and a job.   What Happens to a Human Body in a Vacuum? Do the movies get it right? Well, not actually. Most of them depict messy, explosive endings, or other dramatic events. The truth is while being in space without a spacesuit WILL kill whoever is unlucky enough to be in that situation  (unless the person gets rescued very, very quickly), their body probably wont explode. Its more likely to freeze and suffocate first. Still not a great way to go. What Happens When Black Holes Collide? People are fascinated by black holes and their actions in the universe. Until very recently, its been tough for scientists to measure what happens when black holes collide. Certainly, its a very energetic event and would give off a lot of radiation. However, another cool thing happens: the collision creates gravitational waves and those can be measured! Those waves are also created when neutron stars collide! When two supermassive black holes collide and merge, some of the excess energy from the event is broadcast as gravitational waves. These can be detected on Earth using very delicate instruments at the LIGO observatory. The SXS (Simulating eXtreme Spacetimes) Project There are many more questions that astronomy and space spur in peoples minds. The universe is a big place to explore, and as we learn more about it, the questions will continue to flow! Edited and updated by Carolyn Collins Petersen.

Unrestricted Submarine Warfare - Definition Examples

Definition: Unrestricted submarine warfare occurs when submarines attack merchant ships without warning rather than following prize regulations. First used during World War I, this type of warfare was highly controversial and deemed a breach of the rules of war. Resumption of unrestricted submarine warfare by Germany in early 1917 was a key reason the United States entered the conflict. Used again in World War II, it was generally accepted by all combatants though technically banned by the 1930 London Naval Treaty. Examples: World War I: Germany against the AlliesWorld War II: Germany against the AlliesWorld War II: The United States against Japan

Albrecht Durer s Self Portraits - 2317 Words

Albrecht Durer’s Self-Portraits Introduction The life of Albrecht Durer is described as that of a person who spent it on influencing art, culture and society during the Northern Renaissance. During his time, he represented and witnessed some of the most momentous events in the modern European history, including both cultural and religious dimensions of the religious humanist movement1. He conceptualized the movement of Martin Luther as part of the larger matrix of religious and theological reforms that were grounded in the humanistic study of Christianity. Since he was the first artist in the north that attempted to change the medieval style of religious devotions to reflect new Renaissance styles and concerns, he was able to give a visual†¦show more content†¦Nonetheless, the revival of trade and towns in the north, which were combined with several other factors, brought the wave of Renaissance to northern Europe. First, there was a revival of the urban centers in the north along with the Spanish and Portuguese that b rought overseas colonies that created financial resources, which are required to patronize arts3. Secondly, the growth of trade in the north that was combined with the Italian invasion by the French, as well as the ability of the printing press to spread ideas accurately and quickly, led to the growing contact with the Italian Renaissance ideas. Lastly, the rise of towns together with the increase in national monarchies in England, France, Spain and Portugal led to the decrease in feudal nobility and the medieval church. It, therefore, reduced the resistance of new ideas from the Renaissance. However, the northern Renaissance should not be viewed as an imitation of the Italian Renaissance because there are two major differences in the cultural movements that existed between the north and Italy. First, the church had a lot of influence despite being shaken by scandals and corruption. Second, the rising power of national monarchies and power also made the northern Renaissance more nat ionalistic in nature. The Renaissance and Classical Culture The Northern and Italian Renaissance had cultural differences whereby countries in the north of the Alps were short Albrecht Durer s Self Portraits - 2317 Words Albrecht Durer’s Self-Portraits Introduction The life of Albrecht Durer is described as that of a person who spent it on influencing art, culture and society during the Northern Renaissance. During his time, he represented and witnessed some of the most momentous events in the modern European history, including both cultural and religious dimensions of the religious humanist movement1. He conceptualized the movement of Martin Luther as part of the larger matrix of religious and theological reforms that were grounded in the humanistic study of Christianity. Since he was the first artist in the north that attempted to change the medieval style of religious devotions to reflect new Renaissance styles and concerns, he was able to give a visual touch to a few significant changes in the culture of Christianity. It is significant to understand the complex dimensions of the Northern Renaissance through Albrecht Durer’s art as reflected in his self-portraits. The History of the Northern Renaissance There are various reasons which explain why the Renaissance occurred late in the northern part of Europe. First, it was eliminated from the trade centers and the Mediterranean culture. As a result, trade, towns and advanced ideas that came with wealth were developed slowly in the north than all other parts of Europe2. The greater influence of the church and feudalism also kept the social, political, and intellectual institutions more backward and medieval and this, in turn, offered moreShow MoreRelatedAlbrecht Durer s Self Portraits2317 Words   |  10 PagesAlbrecht Durer’s Self-Portraits Introduction The life of Albrecht Durer is described as that of a person who spent it on influencing art, culture and society during the Northern Renaissance. During his time, he represented and witnessed some of the most momentous events in the modern European history, including both cultural and religious dimensions of the religious humanist movement1. He conceptualized the movement of Martin Luther as part of the larger matrix of religious and theological reformsRead MoreThe Cahnging Role and Status of the Artist 1300-16002133 Words   |  9 Pagesstudents. Her patron in the 1540’s was Maria, Queen of Hungary. In 1554, she married Christian (or Chrà ©tien) de Morien, an organist at the cathedral in Antwerp, which was at that time an important position. In 1556, when the Queen of Hungary resigned her position Caterina and her husband also moved to Spain, on invitation of her patron, to Spain. Two years later, when Maria died, Caterina was given a sizeable pension for life. She mainly created portraits, usually seated, of wealthy men andRead MoreEssay about Mannerism in Florence and Rome2819 Words   |  12 PagesMannerism in Florence and Rome - considered to be more self- consciously artificial - derived from aspects of Raphael and Michelangelo - cold formalism was considered to be inner vision Rosso - (1494-1540), Italian painter, whose early works helped define Italian mannerism - later was a founder of French mannerism - was born Giovanni Battista di Jacopo di Guasparre in Florence - early work had odd perspectives, violent colors, and harsh lighting - 1523 Rosso moved to Rome, whereRead MoreWilliam Blake was born in London on November 28, 1757 to James and Catherine Blake. His father,1600 Words   |  7 Pagespoetry (Harris 5). He enjoyed the works of Shakespeare, Jonson and Spenser and ancient ballads as opposed to current literature at the time (â€Å"The Young Artist†). Some of Blake’s favorite artists ranged from Raphael, Michelangelo, Giulio Romano, Albrecht Dà ¼rer, and Maerten Heemskerck. (Merriman 2) In 1772, Blake was apprenticed to the engraver James Basire the engraver to the London Society of antiquities, due to the high cost of drawing school (Merriman 2). During his seven year apprenticeship, BlakeRead MoreArt History Study Guide3003 Words   |  13 Pages–[and Polydoros, Athanadoros] Laocoon and His Sons * S Chapter 10 China * 6 Dynasties (220-579) * Gu Kaizhi – Imperial Instructress to Court Ladies * Wang Xizhi –Letter Feng Ju album * Song (960-1279) * Fan Kuan –Travelers Among Mtns and Streams * Xia -12 Views from a Thatched Hut * Xu Daoning –Fishing in a Mtn Stream * Zhang Zeduan –Spring Festival on the River * S Chapter 11 Japan * Asuka (552-646) *Read MoreThe Renaissance Influence On The Middle Ages Essay2462 Words   |  10 Pagesthe Italian humanists to have developed their own philosophy. However, the evidence for this argument is less sound because of the Italian Renaissance s lack of a scientific revolution. During the Italian Renaissance, individuality among men was encouraged. Individualism among artists was reflected in their works and recognized based on an artist s ability. Competition among artists fueled the new individual movement, a concept that was not encouraged during the Middle Ages. The focus on the possessionRead MoreA Grand Chain Of Rebellion First Beginning Of The Renaissance Era2674 Words   |  11 Pageslandscape. A common characteristic element of Leonardo’s paintings included perspective and realism, particularly in the depiction of humanity, either as portrait, symbolic, or narrative element. Some of the common themes in the works of Leonardo da Vinci are: Religious - Mother and child, Biblical stories and heroes; Portraiture and self-portraits; Nature; Architecture; Classical - Greek and Roman mythology; Human anatomy; Saints and angels. (Hays Law, 1989.) Leonardo da Vinci utilized the rules

Americas Democracy Essay - 1091 Words

Americas Democracy The United States of America is a republic, or representative democracy. Democracy, a word that comes to us from Greek, literally means the people rule (Romance, July 8). This broad definition leaves unanswered a few important details such as who are the people, how shall they rule, and what should they rule on (July 8). Defining the answers to those questions means defining a model for a democratic system. William E. Hudson defines four such models in his book American Democracy in Peril: the Protective, Developmental, Pluralist, and Participatory models of democracy (Hudson, 8-19). Of these models, perhaps Participatory comes closest to an ideal, pure democracy of rule by the people (16-19). In practice, however,†¦show more content†¦These features are intended to safeguard against the possibility of an undemocratic tyranny of one group gaining a monopoly on political power. The circumstances and manner in which the country was founded have provided a democratic example fo r later generations to follow. An aspect of its political culture that possibly highlights even better America’s democracy is the religions and faiths of its citizens. The freedom of religion guaranteed to all American citizens has allowed for an incredibly diverse and readily apparent faith-life throughout the country (Romance, July 8). Because there is no one, state-approved religion it is possible for each citizen to find and practice the faith that appeals most to them, giving that practice more meaning than if it were state mandated. The resulting strong religious beliefs of a large majority of the citizens is therefore a large factor in the political culture. American citizens hold very dear their democratically secured right to practice the religion of their choice, or even no religion at all. Many of those who immigrated to the New World did so for religious reasons, others simply on the chance that life would be better there. The nature of these immigrant Americans would become perhaps the most defining aspect of the country’sShow MoreRelatedAmerica’s Democracy Intervention Mystery, Cuba and You1475 Words   |  6 Pagessomeone burn something, it turns into ash, or smash a banana, it turns In to mash. But when it comes to gargantuan things, like government, sometimes change seems impossible. Though America has made it happen before. Anerica should continue spreading democracy. From Kosovo to Japan, the country changed a solid government! In Columbia, they took advantage of their troubles to make their government more fair. Sadly though, governemt changing is not always sparkles and rainbows. They have failed multipleRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography : Types Of Leftist Governments1442 Words   |  6 Pagespreexisting or absent institutions have led Latin Ame rican nations to see a divergence in the types of leftist governments in power? Group 1: Party Systems and Political Institutions French, John. 2010. â€Å"Many Lefts, One Path? Chavez and Lula.† In Latin America’s Left Turns: Politics, Policies, and Trajectories of Change. Eds. Maxwell A. Cameron Eric Hershberg. Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc. 41-60. French poses that â€Å"the key to unity that exists in within the left’s diversity... canRead MoreDemocracy : A Country Of A Phenomenal Government Essay1608 Words   |  7 Pagesa disastrous government. Interestingly, democracy remains profoundly revered despite the evident unhappiness resulting from the actions of America’s political system. Although the government places itself on a pedestal of righteousness, social inequality, the electoral college, super PACS, and gerrymandering all mar American history and expose the reality of America being a not so democratic nation. The facade of democracy circulating throughout America’s blood began immediately after the last quillRead MoreThe Jacksonian Era Essay688 Words   |  3 PagesDBQ The Jacksonian Era is often described as a time when the United States experienced the â€Å"democratization of politics.† Is this accurate? How was democracy defined in this era? In a democracy each and every citizen of the state is supposed to have an equal say in the government. Today everyone has the opportunity to vote and has equal rights with no restrictions to American citizens. On the other hand back in the Jacksonian Era this was different. Before his time this wasn’t necessarily theRead MoreThe Political System Of The United States1053 Words   |  5 PagesRoger Darlington has said that the United States is the most powerful nation on earth; politically, economically and militarily(1). Even though the U.S. is the second largest democracy in the world, India being the first, it is considered rare, compared to other systems in the world. Where did the founders of the U.S. get their ideas for the political system we have today? The U.S. political system is made up of many components and there are several factors the contributed to what the U.S. politicalRead MoreTotalitarian Government in Animal Farm Essay928 Words   |  4 Pagesare many typ es of government, and all of them each have a favorable trait which makes them seem superior to the rest, but some governments are better to others. Due to its effectiveness and way of life, a totalitarian government is better than a democracy. In Animal Farm, one of the main causes of Napoleons power over all of the animals was his use of propaganda, a classic totalitarian tool. He used it to manipulate the uneducated animals and made them trust the lies he was feeding them. In manyRead MoreEducation And Social Thought Of Americans1538 Words   |  7 PagesEducation and democracy are related through the practice and social thought of Americans. Education is a vast subject and the opportunities to learn are endless, but the general point of education is to improve one’s ability to understand certain concepts and put them to use in the real world. If people were left uneducated, they would never know that a better life could be in their future. The point of a democracy is to have a structured way of life where everyone can speak for himself or herselfRead MoreThe Roman Republic And Its Political Impact On Our Government925 Words   |  4 Pagesorder. The question then arises; who did America model its government aft er? Many historians say that America followed in the footsteps of the ancient Greek government. This is a misconception. If you compare America’s government to the ancient Roman government, you will see that America’s government more resembles that of the Romans than the Greeks. â€Å"The Romans, always with an eye toward practicality and efficiency, were not apt to make the same mistakes as had the Greeks. So, they mixed their governmentRead MoreThe American Empire: Exceptionalist Political, Economic, and Public Policies1446 Words   |  6 Pagesglobal empire, through political, economic and public policies, that center on capitalism. There are two parts to this argument. The first is about America’s exceptional global situation in which I will discuss the way in which America has made itself exceptional and held on to that position. The second part is about the effects and implications of America’s exceptional position on the world. Background American revolution Puritan Cold war Political Intro: In the course of the last half century,Read MoreAddress To Congress On Womens Suffrage And Pearl Harbor Speech1441 Words   |  6 Pagesterritory rests upon the consent of half of the people.† This shows that not allowing women the right to vote divides the nation and government. This creates a feeling of guilt in those who, by opposing women’s suffrage, rid America of its unity and democracy. The address also says, â€Å"It is a death grapple between the forces which deny and those which uphold the truths of the Declaration of Independence.† This passage denounces the people opposing women’s suffrage as not upholding the Declaration of Independence

The People of the State of New York V John C. Mitchell

Question: Describe about the procedural history in the case of The People of the State of New York V John C. Mitchel? Answer: Procedural History The procedural history in the case of The People of the State of New York V John C. Mitchell has been that the defendant had been convicted for committing second degree murder during the jury trial as he had stabbed a prostitute to death. The defendant had claimed that the conviction should be reversed since the conviction was based on the privileged statements which were solicited improperly by a police guard. The trial court had held that the statements made by the defendant were not privileged and the Appellate court had also affirmed the statement. Facts The facts state that the defendant who was a resident of Waterloo, New York was previously indicted for causing the death of his girlfriend. He had met the victim in a hotel bar and they had later seen moving towards the defendants room. The next afternoon the victims body was found in the defendants hotel room and showed that she had been stabbed a number of times. The defendant was not seen leaving the room that morning. Issue or Issues The primary issue in the case as stated by the court was the identification of the murderer of the victim. Answer Yes. The Court affirmed the decision of the Appellate Division. Reason With regard to the decision of the court the reason given was that the intention of the accused was not the issue in the case and that the error was not adequate to reverse the decision of the conviction of the defendant. Further the court also stated that the obvious and possible result of the act committed by the person should have been presumed. Reference The PEOPLE of the State of New York, v. John C. MITCHELL, 58 N.Y.2d 368 (Court of Appeals of New York 1983).

Commonwealth Banks Sustainability Practices for Climatic Issues

Question: Discuss about theCommonwealth Banks Sustainability Practices for Climatic Issues. Answer: Introduction Commonwealth Bank engages itself in a number of sustainable practices. One of the sustainable practices that Commonwealth Bank has involved itself into is tackling of climatic change. Since 2001, Commonwealth Bank has had a Group Environmental Policy which has been continuously modified and updated to accommodate international efforts in order to limit global warming to a maximum of 2 degrees Celsius. On the same note, the modification has been made to enable transition to low carbon and renewable models from traditional economic models[1]. The new policy, which is basically a modified initial policy, outlines the commitment of commonwealth Bank to support incorporation of low carbon economy. Besides involvement in climatic issues, the bank has continuously worked towards ensuring a healthy culture in the group is created. The group works to create a culture of team-work and collaboration which encourages individual members efforts are acknowledged and challenged for future improveme nt; so that an individual working in a team can be proud working for the group. Other practices include proper waste management and water utilization[2]. Value of Sustainability Practices The value of sustainability practices is mainly indirect and can be viewed when approached analytically. Besides the indirect nature of the benefits, sustainability practices of Commonwealth Bank has great value to both the industry and all the stakeholders. Commonwealth Bank, just like any other player in the banking industry, relies on the vitality of the economy at large. Thus the interdependence nature of the banks performance and its clients well-being makes sustainable practices to provide economic development. For instance, through practices that are geared towards environmental preservation, such proper waste management and environmental conservation, business environment becomes more conducive which provides higher probability of economic vitality[3]. Additionally, some of the banks customers depend on raw materials whose availability depend on the conducive environment to be productive. These include the presence water which is needed for most of the factories activities. I n brevity, for example, for a firm relying on a factory (factory using water in its production process) has to locate a niche in the market to seek funding by the bank. For this factory to perform well and continuously produce what it does, then the environment has to be conducive enough so that water sources do not run dry. When all these factors are on the positive side due, the economic performance is improved. This economic vitality is enjoyed by all stakeholders including the immediate community[4]. Besides economic improvement, Commonwealth Banks sustainable practices creates better social relationship between the bank and its customers. As Commonwealth Bank participates in other matters affecting its customers and the community at large, its image to people is improved and confirmed as a socially responsible firm. Improved image encourages customers to bank with them and buy their facilities. Besides, other partners whose interests are taken care of by these sustainable practices partner with the ban hence improving its social-ties circle. This kind of partners may include Centre for Social Impact (CSI), Red Cross and The Great Barrier Reef Foundation[5]. In the long run, in the process of creating a mutual and conducive environment, the bank and stakeholder benefit socially and economically. Last but not least, another value benefitted by sustainable practices is environmental protection. Most of the banks sustainable practices including proper water utilization and reduction of carbon emitted in the atmosphere protects the environment hence ensuring that the earth is a habitable environment[6]. This improves the quality of life earth by ensuring water is available for people to use, the air we breathe is clean and vegetation growth is preserved so that ecosystem functioning is sustained. Thus ultimate result being environmental conservation that is enjoyed by the entire society; especially those within the banks proximity. Quantification of the Value of Sustainability Practices The most probable question that arise is how well one can quantify the value of this sustainable practices. There has been debate with contradicting and opposing views being given on value of sustainable practices and measurement of the same. However, the value of sustainable environment can be measured easily despite the fact that there are some difficulties facing the measurement. The value of sustainability practices can be measured by looking at the specific parameters performance being tackled. For instance, if the practice is directed towards improvement of the employees culture, then we can look at the how the culture of the firm is over a period of time. This can be given in comparable scale. Besides, benefits that relate to the performance of the bank can measured by looking at customers base before and after engagement into the practice. Additionally, the kind of feedback given by the stakeholders can help in the measurement of the value of sustainability practices, among others. Bibliography Common Bank of Australia. (2015, November 5). COMMONWEALTH BANK IMPLEMENTS SUSTAINABILITY POLICIES AND PRACTICES. Retrieved from Commonwealth Bank of Australia: https://www.commbank.com.au/about-us/news/media-releases/2015/commonwealth-bank-implements-sustainability-policies-and-practices.html Commonwealth Bank(AU). (2017, May). Social and environmental support. Retrieved from Commonwealth Bank(AU): https://www.commbank.com.au/about-us/sustainability-and-community/community/partnerships/social-environmental-support.html Environmental Science. (2017, May). What Is Sustainability and Why Is It Important? . Retrieved from Environmental Science: https://www.environmentalscience.org/sustainability