Thursday, July 18, 2013

Freud's Theory of Defense Mechanism

Psychoanalytic selftism psychology is severalise by the priority that it assigns to the egos anticipation of instinct-derivatives. Ego psychology had its foundations in Freuds writings of the 1920s, but kickoff became a distinctive cuddle to psychoanalysis in the 1930s. In Inhibitions, Symptoms, and Anxiety, Freud (1926a) listed ten manners by which the ego defends itself against dangerous thoughts: regression, reaction-formation, isolation, undoing, repression, introjection or identification, projection, turning against the self, reversal, and sublimation or switching of instinctual aims. To this list of apologys, Anna Freud (1966) added identification with the assailant (pp. 116-120). The list has since continued to grow. For Freud, rabbit Ich, ?the I, ? was a metaphor that hold still for the wear of the mind with which a person consciously identifies. In a loose sense, it was Freuds dash of discussing the self. More technically, however, he condition the ego as the image of the mind that performs rational thinking, the part of thought that he considered a ?secondary process.? Freuds (1923a, 1940b) concept of the ego did not include the defense mechanisms that Anna Freud (1966) attributed to it.
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Freud (1926a) explained:Symptom-formation?has two assets: one, hidden from view, brings more or less the alteration in the id in virtue of which the ego is far-flung from danger; the other, presented openly, shows what has been created in aim of the instinctual process that has been affected-namely, the substitutive formation. It would, however, be more correct to ascribe to the defending process what we have steep said about symptom-formation and to utilize the latter term as synonymous with substitute-formation. (p. 145)In this formulation, defense consists of (1) unconscious mind stimulus barriers, such as repression, that enlarge the dynamic unconscious repressed and so quote the ego from danger, and (2) the substitution of a fantasy for the repressed that manifests the... If you destiny to get a full(a) essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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